Hi Friends,
All of us are aware that each and every Alumina refinery is tailor made because of changes in processes, equipment and facilities because of variation in quality of basic input raw materials. Thus, generally Basic engineering & Process technology supplier, Detailed engineering consultants, equipment suppliers and of course the Project owners are involved in execution of Alumina refinery projects. In the recent past, some changes in execution methodology for Alumina refinery projects have been distinctly observed.
These days, project owners across the globe are approaching various design, engineering and construction agencies to carry out execution of Alumina refinery projects on EPC basis. This methodology has its own advantages like single point responsibility, less involvement of project owner and remote chances of schedule & cost over run for the project. But capex may be little high because of loading on prices by EPC Contractor for their efforts in execution of project such as procurement of equipment & facilities from different sources and appointment of various agencies for inspection, quality control, safety, security and other associated activities within as well as outside the premises of project site.
In present post, we are presenting the major responsibility matrix with indicative scope of services of EPC Contractor and The Project Owner for successful execution of green-field Alumina refinery project as tabulated here under-
RESPONSIBILITY MATRIX FOR EXECUTION OF ALUMINA PROJECT ON
EPC BASIS
S.No.
|
Activity Description
|
EPC Contractor
|
Project Owner
|
Remarks
|
1
|
Feasibility
Study Report
|
√
|
Owner to provide data pertaining to
hydrological, meteorological, geological, estimated ore reserves, bauxite
quality specifications with range including available infrastructure in the
vicinity of proposed site.
|
|
2
|
Technological
Testing Report for characterization of Bauxite
|
√
|
Owner to provide, hard groove index
of bauxite, digestion conditions, residue settling characteristics and other
associated figures derived from quality specifications with detailed test
results and conclusions.
|
|
3
|
Project
Clearances
|
√
|
Owner to provide land acquisition
status, site details with topography, EIA / EMP reports, consent for
establishment, safety assessment and fire rating.
|
|
4
|
Geological
Survey Report
|
√
|
Preliminary exploration and Detailed
exploration reports.
|
|
5
|
Basic
Engineering
|
√
|
Design basis, process description,
PFDs, P&IDs, equipment List, motor list, data Sheets, MSDS, utility
requirement, plot plan, SLD, list of packages, details of DCS with control
philosophy, design drawings for tailor made equipment and tankages, list of
instruments & controls, specifications for critical equipment, pollution
control equipment, 3D piping drawing upto pipe size of 50 mm and more
including instruments and other details as per scope for Basic Engineering.
|
|
6
|
Detailed
Engineering
|
√
|
Development of general layout of
plant, area-wise equipment arrangement drawings, technical specifications for
equipment & facilities including utilities & services, SLD for MRDS
& MCCs, construction drawings for civil, architectural & structural
buildings, pipe & cable racks, roads, drains, environment & safety
equipment, all foundation drawings, cable routing diagrams, firefighting
system, 3D piping drawings incorporating utilities & services, equipment
for maintenance workshop, water supply & distribution network, erection
tenders for civil, architectural, structural, electrical, instrumentation and
control work and other LSTK packages plus other work as per scope for
detailed engineering.
|
|
7
|
Development
of General Layout of Plant.
|
√
|
Starting from raw material
unloading, handling & storage to storage and loading of products
including all processing, utility & services facilities and Land
escaping.
|
|
8
|
Construction
Drawings
|
√
|
Construction drawings for all civil
buildings including boundary wall, Main gates, foundations for footings of
Pipe racks, footings for PEBs and operating platforms.
|
|
9
|
Site
Preparation
|
√
|
Marking location of plant units and
offices depending on topography of land, geotechnical study reports.
|
|
10
|
Temporary
Construction Facilities
|
√
|
Temporary office space for Client as
well as Contractor officials, communication equipment, arrangement for supply
of construction power and construction water, Labour sheds and stores.
|
|
11
|
Fabrication
drawings
|
√
|
Fabrication drawings of tanks with
nozzle orientation and Fabrication drawings for pipe racks.
|
|
12
|
Structural
buildings
|
√
|
Fabrication and erection drawings
for Structural buildings and ware houses.
|
|
13
|
Cogeneration
Plant
|
√
|
√
|
Only system design drawings to be
provided by Owner and detail drawings to be developed by contractor.
|
14
|
Design,
Fabrication and erection of non-standard equipment
|
√
|
||
15
|
Installation
of Piping network
|
√
|
||
16
|
Design
for electrical power receiving and distribution system.
|
√
|
||
17
|
Erection
of PCC & MCCs
|
√
|
||
18
|
Electrical
and Control Cables
|
√
|
||
19
|
Distributed
Control System
|
√
|
||
20
|
Installation
of all instruments & controls
|
√
|
||
21
|
Laboratory
Equipment
|
√
|
||
22
|
Effluent
Treatment Plant
|
√
|
||
23
|
Sewage
Treatment Plant
|
√
|
||
24
|
Construction
of Office buildings
|
√
|
||
25
|
Fire
Fighting System
|
√
|
||
26
|
Plantation
and development of greeneries
|
√
|
||
27
|
Preparation
of Operation manuals
|
√
|
||
28
|
Preparation
of Maintenance Manuals
|
√
|
||
29
|
Supervision
during testing & Commissioning
|
√
|
||
30
|
Stabilization
of plant operation
|
√
|
||
31
|
Supply
of Commissioning Spares
|
√
|
||
32
|
Establishing
plant performance guarantee parameters
|
√
|
||
33
|
Submission
of ‘As Built’ drawings
|
√
|
‘As built’ drawings for entire plant
within the premises to be prepared and submitted by contractor.
|
The above stated scope matrix is for reference only which is also applicable for brown-field expansion of Alumina refinery and other industrial projects to be executed on EPC basis. These are just the guidelines and the same may be further elaborated on case to case basis.
Trust, our friends of Bauxite-alumina-aluminium fraternity will find this article useful more specifically while freezing & finalizing the scope of EPC contract. We will welcome your remarks and comments for further improvement by incorporating your valued suggestions, if any, at our end. Please feel free to put your remarks under "Comments" provided below each article published on this unique technical blog.
Regards.
Rajendra Kunwar
rajendra@ceti.co.in
www.ceti.co.in
rajendra@ceti.co.in
www.ceti.co.in
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Hi,
ReplyDeleteIf interested in putting of Aluminate, Hydrate / Alumina plant: please contact us at rajendra@ceti.co.in
Regards.
Rajendra Kunwar
www.ceti.co.in